Job 41:25

Authorized King James Version

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When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid: by reason of breakings they purify themselves.

Original Language Analysis

מִ֭שֵּׂתוֹ When he raiseth up H7613
מִ֭שֵּׂתוֹ When he raiseth up
Strong's: H7613
Word #: 1 of 5
an elevation or leprous scab; figuratively, elation or cheerfulness; exaltation in rank or character
יָג֣וּרוּ are afraid H1481
יָג֣וּרוּ are afraid
Strong's: H1481
Word #: 2 of 5
properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e., sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place);
אֵלִ֑ים H410
אֵלִ֑ים
Strong's: H410
Word #: 3 of 5
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
מִ֝שְּׁבָרִ֗ים by reason of breakings H7667
מִ֝שְּׁבָרִ֗ים by reason of breakings
Strong's: H7667
Word #: 4 of 5
a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)
יִתְחַטָּֽאוּ׃ they purify H2398
יִתְחַטָּֽאוּ׃ they purify
Strong's: H2398
Word #: 5 of 5
properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn

Analysis & Commentary

"When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid: by reason of breakings they purify themselves." When Leviathan rises, even mighty warriors (elim, אֵלִים) fear and "purify themselves" (possibly "err/miss the mark" in panic). This demonstrates that human might, however impressive against other humans, becomes nothing before overwhelming power. This teaches humility—human strength is relative, impressive only within limited contexts. Before truly overwhelming realities, all human distinctions dissolve.

Historical Context

Ancient warriors cultivated courage and strength, earning respect and authority. Yet Leviathan reduced even the mightiest to terror. This taught that human hierarchies of power become irrelevant before truly overwhelming forces, reminding even the mighty of their fundamental creatureliness.

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