Job 40:21
He lieth under the shady trees, in the covert of the reed, and fens.
Original Language Analysis
תַּֽחַת
H8478
תַּֽחַת
Strong's:
H8478
Word #:
1 of 6
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
יִשְׁכָּ֑ב
He lieth
H7901
יִשְׁכָּ֑ב
He lieth
Strong's:
H7901
Word #:
3 of 6
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
בְּסֵ֖תֶר
in the covert
H5643
בְּסֵ֖תֶר
in the covert
Strong's:
H5643
Word #:
4 of 6
a cover (in a good or a bad, a literal or a figurative sense)
Historical Context
Ancient understanding recognized that even the most powerful animals had basic needs and limitations. Behemoth's need for appropriate habitat taught that strength doesn't eliminate dependence on proper environment and resources. This would humble any who thought power produced independence from natural limits.
Questions for Reflection
- How do your own limitations and needs remind you of dependence on God despite any strengths?
- What areas of self-sufficiency need to be surrendered to recognition of creatureliness and dependence?
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Analysis & Commentary
"He lieth under the shady trees, in the covert of the reed, and fens." Behemoth rests in shade—under trees (tse'elim, צֶאֱלִים), in reeds (qaneh, קָנֶה), and marshes (bits'ah, בִּצָּה). Despite its power, it needs rest and shade like other creatures. God designed even the mighty with limitations and needs. This teaches that power doesn't equal self-sufficiency; all creation remains dependent on God's provision. The mighty Behemoth still requires habitat, food, and rest—demonstrating universal creaturely dependence.