Job 20:21

Authorized King James Version

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There shall none of his meat be left; therefore shall no man look for his goods.

Original Language Analysis

אֵין H369
אֵין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 1 of 8
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
שָׂרִ֥יד be left H8300
שָׂרִ֥יד be left
Strong's: H8300
Word #: 2 of 8
a survivor
לְאָכְל֑וֹ There shall none of his meat H400
לְאָכְל֑וֹ There shall none of his meat
Strong's: H400
Word #: 3 of 8
food
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 4 of 8
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כֵּ֝֗ן H3651
כֵּ֝֗ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 6 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יָחִ֥יל therefore shall no man look H2342
יָחִ֥יל therefore shall no man look
Strong's: H2342
Word #: 7 of 8
properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e., (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; fi
טוּבֽוֹ׃ for his goods H2898
טוּבֽוֹ׃ for his goods
Strong's: H2898
Word #: 8 of 8
good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare

Analysis & Commentary

Nothing escapes the wicked's consumption: 'There shall none of his meat be left; therefore shall no man look for his goods.' The wicked consume everything, leaving nothing—yet this brings no lasting prosperity. The second phrase suggests their goods won't endure or benefit others. While describing some wicked people's fate, this doesn't explain Job's losses. Job's wealth benefited many; its loss came from external attack, not consumption.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern wisdom warned against consuming all resources without provision for future or others. Joseph's wisdom in Egypt demonstrates proper stewardship. Zophar assumes Job consumed everything selfishly, contradicting Job's testimony of generosity.

Questions for Reflection