Job 17:15

Authorized King James Version

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And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it?

Original Language Analysis

וְ֭אַיֵּה H346
וְ֭אַיֵּה
Strong's: H346
Word #: 1 of 6
where?
אֵפ֣וֹ And where is now H645
אֵפ֣וֹ And where is now
Strong's: H645
Word #: 2 of 6
strictly a demonstrative particle, here; but used of time, now or then
וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י as for my hope H8615
וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י as for my hope
Strong's: H8615
Word #: 3 of 6
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י as for my hope H8615
וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י as for my hope
Strong's: H8615
Word #: 4 of 6
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
מִ֣י H4310
מִ֣י
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 5 of 6
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
יְשׁוּרֶֽנָּה׃ who shall see H7789
יְשׁוּרֶֽנָּה׃ who shall see
Strong's: H7789
Word #: 6 of 6
to spy out, i.e., (generally) survey, (for evil) lurk for, (for good) care for

Analysis & Commentary

'And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it?' The double question emphasizes hopelessness: 'where is my hope?' (אַיֵּה אֵפוֹ תִקְוָתִי, ayyeh efo tiqvati) and 'who shall see it?' (מִי יְשׁוּרֶנָּה, mi yeshurenah). This is faith's darkest night—not denying hope's existence but unable to locate it. The Reformed tradition acknowledges such dark nights (St. John of the Cross, Puritan writings on desertion). Job doesn't manufacture false hope but cries from genuine hopelessness. God meets us in this honesty. Interestingly, Job eventually receives answer and restoration, but not through pretending hope when feeling hopeless. Faith sometimes means crying 'where is hope?' to God rather than manufacturing optimism. Truth-telling precedes hope's restoration.

Historical Context

Ancient wisdom generally promised hope to the righteous. Job here subverts this, acknowledging that sometimes even the righteous experience seasons where hope seems completely absent, a reality rarely admitted in wisdom literature.

Questions for Reflection