Ezra 10:33

Authorized King James Version

Of the sons of Hashum; Mattenai, Mattathah, Zabad, Eliphelet, Jeremai, Manasseh, and Shimei.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִבְּנֵ֖י
Of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
חָשֻׁ֑ם
of Hashum
chashum, the name of two or three israelites
#3
מַתְּנַ֤י
Mattenai
mattenai, the name of three israelites
#4
מַתַּתָּה֙
Mattathah
mattattah, an israelite
#5
זָבָ֣ד
Zabad
zabad, the name of seven israelites
#6
אֱלִיפֶ֔לֶט
Eliphelet
eliphelet or elpelet, the name of six israelites
#7
יְרֵמַ֥י
Jeremai
jeremai, an israelite
#8
מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה
Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#9
שִׁמְעִֽי׃
and Shimei
shimi, the name of twenty israelites

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection