Ezekiel 35:1

Authorized King James Version

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Moreover the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

Original Language Analysis

וַיְהִ֥י H1961
וַיְהִ֥י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 5
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
דְבַר Moreover the word H1697
דְבַר Moreover the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 2 of 5
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 5
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֵלַ֥י H413
אֵלַ֥י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 5
near, with or among; often in general, to
לֵאמֹֽר׃ came unto me saying H559
לֵאמֹֽר׃ came unto me saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 5
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis & Commentary

The prophetic formula introduces extended prophecy against Edom (Seir), expanding the brief oracle in 25:12-14. Edom's judgment receives special attention due to their treacherous betrayal of brother Judah during Jerusalem's fall. The repetition emphasizes that God doesn't overlook betrayal, especially by those with covenantal or familial obligations.

Historical Context

Mount Seir refers to Edom's mountainous territory southeast of the Dead Sea. Edom descended from Esau, Jacob's brother (Genesis 36), making their hostility toward Judah especially grievous—brother against brother violence.

Questions for Reflection

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