Ezekiel 12:1

Authorized King James Version

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The word of the LORD also came unto me, saying,

Original Language Analysis

וַיְהִ֥י H1961
וַיְהִ֥י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 5
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
דְבַר The word H1697
דְבַר The word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 2 of 5
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 5
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֵלַ֥י H413
אֵלַ֥י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 5
near, with or among; often in general, to
לֵאמֹֽר׃ also came unto me saying H559
לֵאמֹֽר׃ also came unto me saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 5
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis & Commentary

The word of the LORD also came unto me, saying, The prophetic formula introduces another sign-act prophecy concerning exile. Chapter 12 contains dramatic enacted prophecies where Ezekiel performs symbolic actions representing Jerusalem's coming captivity. The formula's repetition (occurring over 50 times in Ezekiel) establishes each oracle's divine origin. God initiates revelation; the prophet receives and proclaims it faithfully.

Historical Context

Dated to approximately 592-591 BC, this prophecy preceded Jerusalem's fall by 5-6 years. The exiles in Babylon believed Jerusalem would survive and they'd soon return. False prophets encouraged this delusion (Jeremiah 28-29). Ezekiel's sign-acts contradicted false hope, declaring that Jerusalem faced exile, not deliverance. Within years, the prophecy was vindicated when King Zedekiah was captured trying to escape besieged Jerusalem (2 Kings 25:4-7).

Questions for Reflection

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