Esther 4:15

Authorized King James Version

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Then Esther bade them return Mordecai this answer,

Original Language Analysis

וַתֹּ֥אמֶר bade H559
וַתֹּ֥אמֶר bade
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 5
to say (used with great latitude)
אֶסְתֵּ֖ר Then Esther H635
אֶסְתֵּ֖ר Then Esther
Strong's: H635
Word #: 2 of 5
ester, the jewish heroine
לְהָשִׁ֥יב them return H7725
לְהָשִׁ֥יב them return
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 3 of 5
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 5
near, with or among; often in general, to
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃ Mordecai H4782
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃ Mordecai
Strong's: H4782
Word #: 5 of 5
mordecai, an israelite

Analysis & Commentary

Then Esther bade them return Mordecai this answer, After receiving Mordecai's message with copy of the decree and charge to intercede (v. 7-14), Esther sends her response. The verse introduces her reply, which will reveal her decision: will she risk approaching the king or remain silent? The tension builds as the narrative pauses before her answer. This structural technique emphasizes the weightiness of her decision—everything depends on her response to Mordecai's challenge. Will she embrace her providential position "for such a time as this" (v. 14), or choose personal safety over covenant loyalty? Her answer will determine not just her fate but potentially her entire people's survival.

Historical Context

The messenger system between Esther and Mordecai involved Hatach, Esther's eunuch attendant (v. 5, 9-10). Royal protocols governing communication between the queen and the outside world meant direct contact was impossible—all messages went through intermediaries. This created delays and required trust in messengers' discretion. The back-and-forth communication (v. 4, 5-9, 10-12, 13-14, 15-17) shows both the urgency of the crisis and the obstacles to resolution. Esther's deliberation before responding demonstrates the gravity of her decision—approaching the king unbidden risked death (v. 11).

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