2 Kings 8:4

Authorized King James Version

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And the king talked with Gehazi the servant of the man of God, saying, Tell me, I pray thee, all the great things that Elisha hath done.

Original Language Analysis

וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ And the king H4428
וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ And the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 1 of 17
a king
מְדַבֵּר֙ talked H1696
מְדַבֵּר֙ talked
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 2 of 17
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 17
near, with or among; often in general, to
גֵּ֣חֲזִ֔י with Gehazi H1522
גֵּ֣חֲזִ֔י with Gehazi
Strong's: H1522
Word #: 4 of 17
gechazi, the servant of elisha
נַ֥עַר the servant H5288
נַ֥עַר the servant
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 5 of 17
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
אִישׁ of the man H376
אִישׁ of the man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 6 of 17
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים of God H430
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים of God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 17
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
לֵאמֹ֑ר saying H559
לֵאמֹ֑ר saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 8 of 17
to say (used with great latitude)
סַפְּרָה Tell H5608
סַפְּרָה Tell
Strong's: H5608
Word #: 9 of 17
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra
נָּ֣א H4994
נָּ֣א
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 10 of 17
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
לִ֔י H0
לִ֔י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 11 of 17
אֵ֥ת H853
אֵ֥ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 12 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 13 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַגְּדֹל֖וֹת me I pray thee all the great things H1419
הַגְּדֹל֖וֹת me I pray thee all the great things
Strong's: H1419
Word #: 14 of 17
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 15 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עָשָׂ֥ה hath done H6213
עָשָׂ֥ה hath done
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 16 of 17
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אֱלִישָֽׁע׃ that Elisha H477
אֱלִישָֽׁע׃ that Elisha
Strong's: H477
Word #: 17 of 17
elisha, the famous prophet

Analysis & Commentary

And the king talked with Gehazi the servant of the man of God, saying, Tell me, I pray thee, all the great things that Elisha hath done.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 8: Prophetic word shapes national events. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 8 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's International Influence) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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