2 Kings 19:6

Authorized King James Version

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And Isaiah said unto them, Thus shall ye say to your master, Thus saith the LORD, Be not afraid of the words which thou hast heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me.

Original Language Analysis

אָמַ֣ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֣ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 22
to say (used with great latitude)
לָהֶם֙ H0
לָהֶם֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 22
יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ And Isaiah H3470
יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ And Isaiah
Strong's: H3470
Word #: 3 of 22
jeshajah, the name of seven israelites
כֹּ֥ה H3541
כֹּ֥ה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 4 of 22
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֣ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֣ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 22
to say (used with great latitude)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 6 of 22
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֲדֹֽנֵיכֶ֑ם to your master H113
אֲדֹֽנֵיכֶ֑ם to your master
Strong's: H113
Word #: 7 of 22
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
כֹּ֣ה׀ H3541
כֹּ֣ה׀
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 8 of 22
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֣ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֣ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 9 of 22
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֗ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֗ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 22
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 11 of 22
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תִּירָא֙ Be not afraid H3372
תִּירָא֙ Be not afraid
Strong's: H3372
Word #: 12 of 22
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
מִפְּנֵ֤י of H6440
מִפְּנֵ֤י of
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 13 of 22
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הַדְּבָרִים֙ the words H1697
הַדְּבָרִים֙ the words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 14 of 22
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 15 of 22
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
שָׁמַ֗עְתָּ which thou hast heard H8085
שָׁמַ֗עְתָּ which thou hast heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 16 of 22
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֲשֶׁ֧ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 17 of 22
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
גִּדְּפ֛וּ have blasphemed H1442
גִּדְּפ֛וּ have blasphemed
Strong's: H1442
Word #: 18 of 22
to hack (with words), i.e., revile
נַֽעֲרֵ֥י with which the servants H5288
נַֽעֲרֵ֥י with which the servants
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 19 of 22
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
מֶֽלֶךְ of the king H4428
מֶֽלֶךְ of the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 20 of 22
a king
אַשּׁ֖וּר of Assyria H804
אַשּׁ֖וּר of Assyria
Strong's: H804
Word #: 21 of 22
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
אֹתִֽי׃ H853
אֹתִֽי׃
Strong's: H853
Word #: 22 of 22
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis & Commentary

And Isaiah said unto them, Thus shall ye say to your master, Thus saith the LORD, Be not afraid of the words which thou hast heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 19: Faith vindicated through divine intervention. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 19 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (God Delivers Jerusalem) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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