2 Kings 18:15

Authorized King James Version

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And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּתֵּן֙ gave H5414
וַיִּתֵּן֙ gave
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 1 of 11
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
חִזְקִיָּ֔ה And Hezekiah H2396
חִזְקִיָּ֔ה And Hezekiah
Strong's: H2396
Word #: 2 of 11
chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 4 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַכֶּ֖סֶף him all the silver H3701
הַכֶּ֖סֶף him all the silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 5 of 11
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
הַנִּמְצָ֣א that was found H4672
הַנִּמְצָ֣א that was found
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 6 of 11
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
בֵּ֥ית house H1004
בֵּ֥ית house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 7 of 11
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וּבְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת and in the treasures H214
וּבְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת and in the treasures
Strong's: H214
Word #: 9 of 11
a depository
בֵּ֥ית house H1004
בֵּ֥ית house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 10 of 11
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ of the king's H4428
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ of the king's
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 11 of 11
a king

Analysis & Commentary

And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 18: Faithful reformation faces external pressure. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 18 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Reforms and Assyrian Threat) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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