2 Corinthians 13:13
All the saints salute you.
Original Language Analysis
Ἀσπάζονται
salute
G782
Ἀσπάζονται
salute
Strong's:
G782
Word #:
1 of 5
to enfold in the arms, i.e., (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome
οἱ
G3588
οἱ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
3 of 5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Historical Context
Early Christianity maintained vigorous inter-church communication through letters, traveling teachers, and greetings like this. These connections maintained orthodoxy, encouraged perseverance under persecution, and reinforced identity as worldwide movement rather than isolated local groups. Paul's greetings consistently remind local churches of their participation in the universal body of Christ.
Questions for Reflection
- What does it mean that all believers are 'saints' (holy ones) by position in Christ, regardless of spiritual maturity?
- How does connection to the broader church ('all the saints salute you') provide accountability and encouragement?
- Why is it important that the Corinthian church, despite their dysfunction, are still recognized as part of the universal church?
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Analysis & Commentary
All the saints salute you—The hagioi (ἅγιοι, "saints/holy ones") were the believers with Paul in Macedonia sending greetings. This simple statement carries profound implications: the Corinthian church, despite their problems, remains connected to the universal church. Paul reminds them they're part of a global family, not an isolated congregation.
The term saints (hagioi) is Paul's standard designation for all believers—"holy ones," set apart for God. It's identity, not achievement: Corinth's contentious, immature Christians are still "saints" because of their position in Christ, though they must mature into that identity. This greeting from fellow saints reinforces their belonging and accountability to the broader body of Christ.