2 Chronicles 6:8

Authorized King James Version

PDF

But the LORD said to David my father, Forasmuch as it was in thine heart to build an house for my name, thou didst well in that it was in thine heart:

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 18
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָה֙ But the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ But the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
דָּוִ֣יד to David H1732
דָּוִ֣יד to David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 4 of 18
david, the youngest son of jesse
אָבִ֔י my father H1
אָבִ֔י my father
Strong's: H1
Word #: 5 of 18
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
יַ֗עַן H3282
יַ֗עַן
Strong's: H3282
Word #: 6 of 18
properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause
אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הָיָה֙ H1961
הָיָה֙
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 8 of 18
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 9 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
לְבָבֶֽךָ׃ Forasmuch as it was in thine heart H3824
לְבָבֶֽךָ׃ Forasmuch as it was in thine heart
Strong's: H3824
Word #: 10 of 18
the heart (as the most interior organ)
לִבְנ֥וֹת to build H1129
לִבְנ֥וֹת to build
Strong's: H1129
Word #: 11 of 18
to build (literally and figuratively)
בַּ֖יִת an house H1004
בַּ֖יִת an house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 12 of 18
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
לִשְׁמִ֑י for my name H8034
לִשְׁמִ֑י for my name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 13 of 18
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
הֱֽטִיב֔וֹתָ thou didst well H2895
הֱֽטִיב֔וֹתָ thou didst well
Strong's: H2895
Word #: 14 of 18
to be (transitively, do or make) good (or well) in the widest sense
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 15 of 18
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הָיָ֖ה H1961
הָיָ֖ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 16 of 18
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 17 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
לְבָבֶֽךָ׃ Forasmuch as it was in thine heart H3824
לְבָבֶֽךָ׃ Forasmuch as it was in thine heart
Strong's: H3824
Word #: 18 of 18
the heart (as the most interior organ)

Analysis & Commentary

But the LORD said to David my father, Forasmuch as it was in thine heart to build an house for my name, thou didst well in that it was in thine heart:

This verse contributes to the narrative of Solomon's reign, specifically focusing on Covenant faithfulness and answered prayer. The Chronicler presents Solomon's faithfulness in temple building and worship as paradigmatic for post-exilic Israel. Unlike the Kings account which includes Solomon's failures, Chronicles emphasizes his positive example during his faithful years.

Theologically, the passage demonstrates that wholehearted seeking of God results in His manifest blessing and presence. The temple construction and dedication represent the climax of God's dwelling with Israel, foreshadowing the incarnation when God would dwell among humanity in Christ. The elaborate preparations and careful adherence to divine pattern emphasize that worship must occur on God's terms.

Cross-references to the tabernacle (Exodus 25-40), Davidic covenant (2 Samuel 7, 1 Chronicles 17), and Messianic prophecies illuminate how Solomon's temple points toward Christ as the true meeting place between God and humanity. The material glory of Solomon's kingdom anticipates the greater glory of the Messianic age.

Historical Context

The reign of Solomon (970-930 BCE) represents Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity. The temple construction began in Solomon's fourth year (966 BCE), exactly 480 years after the Exodus according to 1 Kings 6:1. The Chronicler writes from a post-exilic perspective (450-400 BCE), emphasizing themes relevant to the restored community: temple worship, Levitical service, and covenant faithfulness.

Archaeological evidence confirms Solomon's extensive building projects and international trade relationships. The temple's design incorporated Phoenician architectural elements, evidenced by parallel structures discovered in Syria and Lebanon. Solomon's alliance with Hiram of Tyre provided both materials (Lebanese cedar) and craftsmen for the construction.

The post-exilic audience, having returned from Babylonian captivity to rebuild the temple, needed encouragement that God's presence and blessing could be restored through faithful worship. The Chronicler presents Solomon's reign as paradigmatic—when leaders and people seek God wholeheartedly, He dwells among them and prospers them.

Questions for Reflection