1 Samuel 14:8

Authorized King James Version

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Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ Then said H559
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ Then said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 9
to say (used with great latitude)
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן Jonathan H3083
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן Jonathan
Strong's: H3083
Word #: 2 of 9
jehonathan, the name of four israelites
הִנֵּ֛ה H2009
הִנֵּ֛ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 3 of 9
lo!
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ H587
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ
Strong's: H587
Word #: 4 of 9
we
עֹֽבְרִ֖ים Behold we will pass over H5674
עֹֽבְרִ֖ים Behold we will pass over
Strong's: H5674
Word #: 5 of 9
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 6 of 9
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑ים unto these men H582
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑ים unto these men
Strong's: H582
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
וְנִגְלִ֖ינוּ and we will discover H1540
וְנִגְלִ֖ינוּ and we will discover
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 8 of 9
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ H413
אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 9
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis & Commentary

Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.

Jonathan proposes a sign (ot) to determine God's will: they will reveal themselves to the Philistines and interpret their response as divine guidance. This seeking of confirmation demonstrates that faith ventures should not proceed on mere impulse but seek God's direction. Jonathan's plan combines bold initiative with humble dependence on divine guidance. The willingness to 'discover ourselves unto them' accepts vulnerability as part of the faith test.

Historical Context

Seeking signs for divine guidance was common in ancient Israel (Judges 6:36-40; 1 Samuel 6:7-9). Jonathan's proposed sign differs from demanding God prove Himself; instead, it seeks discernment for a course of action already motivated by faith.

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