1 Kings 8:28

Authorized King James Version

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Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to day:

Original Language Analysis

וּפָנִ֜יתָ Yet have thou respect H6437
וּפָנִ֜יתָ Yet have thou respect
Strong's: H6437
Word #: 1 of 18
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה and to the prayer H8605
הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה and to the prayer
Strong's: H8605
Word #: 3 of 18
intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
עַבְדְּךָ֛ of thy servant H5650
עַבְדְּךָ֛ of thy servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 4 of 18
a servant
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
תְּחִנָּת֖וֹ and to his supplication H8467
תְּחִנָּת֖וֹ and to his supplication
Strong's: H8467
Word #: 6 of 18
graciousness; causatively, entreaty
יְהוָ֣ה O LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה O LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהָ֑י my God H430
אֱלֹהָ֑י my God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 8 of 18
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
לִשְׁמֹ֤עַ to hearken H8085
לִשְׁמֹ֤עַ to hearken
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 9 of 18
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָֽרִנָּה֙ unto the cry H7440
הָֽרִנָּה֙ unto the cry
Strong's: H7440
Word #: 11 of 18
properly, a creaking (or shrill sound), i.e., shout (of joy or grief)
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 12 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה and to the prayer H8605
הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה and to the prayer
Strong's: H8605
Word #: 13 of 18
intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
אֲשֶׁ֧ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 14 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עַבְדְּךָ֛ of thy servant H5650
עַבְדְּךָ֛ of thy servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 15 of 18
a servant
מִתְפַּלֵּ֥ל prayeth H6419
מִתְפַּלֵּ֥ל prayeth
Strong's: H6419
Word #: 16 of 18
to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
לְפָנֶ֖יךָ before H6440
לְפָנֶ֖יךָ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 17 of 18
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הַיּֽוֹם׃ thee to day H3117
הַיּֽוֹם׃ thee to day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 18 of 18
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis & Commentary

Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to day:

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of dedication of the temple, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Questions for Reflection

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