1 Kings 3:24

Authorized King James Version

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And the king said, Bring me a sword. And they brought a sword before the king.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 9
to say (used with great latitude)
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And the king H4428
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 2 of 9
a king
קְח֣וּ Bring H3947
קְח֣וּ Bring
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 3 of 9
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
לִי H0
לִי
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 9
הַחֶ֖רֶב a sword H2719
הַחֶ֖רֶב a sword
Strong's: H2719
Word #: 5 of 9
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
וַיָּבִ֥אוּ And they brought H935
וַיָּבִ֥אוּ And they brought
Strong's: H935
Word #: 6 of 9
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
הַחֶ֖רֶב a sword H2719
הַחֶ֖רֶב a sword
Strong's: H2719
Word #: 7 of 9
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
לִפְנֵ֥י before H6440
לִפְנֵ֥י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 8 of 9
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And the king H4428
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 9 of 9
a king

Analysis & Commentary

And the king said, Bring me a sword. And they brought a sword before the king.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of solomon's wisdom and the famous judgment, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

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