1 Kings 22:14

Authorized King James Version

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And Micaiah said, As the LORD liveth, what the LORD saith unto me, that will I speak.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּאמֶר And said H559
וַיֹּאמֶר And said
Pronunciation: way·yō·mer
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 12
מִיכָיְהוּ Micaiah H4321
מִיכָיְהוּ Micaiah
Pronunciation: mî·ḵā·yə·hū
Strong's: H4321
Word #: 2 of 12
חַי lives H2416
חַי lives
Pronunciation: ḥay
Strong's: H2416
Word #: 3 of 12
יְהוָה the LORD H3068
יְהוָה the LORD
Pronunciation: Yah·weh
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 12
כִּי surely H3588
כִּי surely
Pronunciation:
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 5 of 12
אֶת - H853
אֶת -
Pronunciation: 'eṯ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 12
אֲשֶׁר what H834
אֲשֶׁר what
Pronunciation: 'ă·šer
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 12
יֹאמַר says H559
יֹאמַר says
Pronunciation: yō·mar
Strong's: H559
Word #: 8 of 12
יְהוָה the LORD H3068
יְהוָה the LORD
Pronunciation: Yah·weh
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 9 of 12
אֵלַי to me H413
אֵלַי to me
Pronunciation: 'ê·lay
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 12
אֹתוֹ that H853
אֹתוֹ that
Pronunciation: 'ō·ṯō·w
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 12
אֲדַבֵּר I will speak H1696
אֲדַבֵּר I will speak
Pronunciation: 'ă·ḏab·bêr
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 12 of 12

Analysis & Commentary

And Micaiah said, As the LORD liveth, what the LORD saith unto me, that will I speak.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of ahab's death and jehoshaphat's alliance, within the book's focus on prophetic ministry of Elijah confronting Baalism.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Elijah's ministry (c. 860-850 BCE) occurred during Ahab's reign, a time of intense spiritual crisis in Israel.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Questions for Reflection

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