1 Kings 13:26

Authorized King James Version

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And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said, It is the man of God, who was disobedient unto the word of the LORD: therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake unto him.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע heard H8085
וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 1 of 25
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
הַנָּבִיא֮ And when the prophet H5030
הַנָּבִיא֮ And when the prophet
Strong's: H5030
Word #: 2 of 25
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 3 of 25
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הֱשִׁיב֣וֹ that brought him back H7725
הֱשִׁיב֣וֹ that brought him back
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 4 of 25
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 5 of 25
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הַדֶּרֶךְ֒ from the way H1870
הַדֶּרֶךְ֒ from the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 6 of 25
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ thereof he said H559
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ thereof he said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 7 of 25
to say (used with great latitude)
אִ֣ישׁ It is the man H376
אִ֣ישׁ It is the man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 8 of 25
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֣ים of God H430
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֣ים of God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 9 of 25
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
ה֔וּא H1931
ה֔וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 10 of 25
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 11 of 25
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
מָרָ֖ה who was disobedient H4784
מָרָ֖ה who was disobedient
Strong's: H4784
Word #: 12 of 25
to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 13 of 25
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
פִּ֣י unto the word H6310
פִּ֣י unto the word
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 14 of 25
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 15 of 25
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ hath delivered H5414
וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ hath delivered
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 16 of 25
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 17 of 25
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לָֽאַרְיֵ֗ה him unto the lion H738
לָֽאַרְיֵ֗ה him unto the lion
Strong's: H738
Word #: 18 of 25
a lion
וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵ֙הוּ֙ which hath torn H7665
וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵ֙הוּ֙ which hath torn
Strong's: H7665
Word #: 19 of 25
to burst (literally or figuratively)
וַיְמִתֵ֔הוּ him and slain H4191
וַיְמִתֵ֔הוּ him and slain
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 20 of 25
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
כִּדְבַ֥ר him according to the word H1697
כִּדְבַ֥ר him according to the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 21 of 25
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 22 of 25
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 23 of 25
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבֶּר which he spake H1696
דִּבֶּר which he spake
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 24 of 25
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
לֽוֹ׃ H0
לֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 25 of 25

Analysis & Commentary

And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said, It is the man of God, who was disobedient unto the word of the LORD: therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake unto him.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of the man of god from judah, within the book's focus on spiritual decline of both kingdoms under various rulers. The prophetic office represents God's faithful witness even in apostasy, calling His people back to covenant faithfulness.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. This period (c. 930-850 BCE) saw rapid succession and instability, especially in the northern kingdom.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

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